Wednesday, September 22, 2010

Bread

I've been baking bread for a few weeks now, and just cannot believe how easy it is with the Kitchenaid mixer. I was doing an OK job, but I got some tips from a friend who used to be a chef, and now the results are magnificent!

Here's the short version of the recipe:

630g plain flour
12g yeast
10g salt
6-10g bread improver (depending on strength of bread improver)
350ml warm water

Mix dry ingredients together.
Knead for 10 mins.
Put bowl in sink with a bit of warm water at the bottom and cover with a pot lid for 30-45 mins until it doubles in size.
Knead for less than 5 mins, just until it becomes a blob of dough again.
Put into bread tin and let rise ("prove") for 1 hour.
Cook in oven for 10 mins at 220°C, turn and then cook for another 5 mins.

Here's the finer details:
Flour- regular plain flour is fine. Don't waste your money on fancy baking flour, and especially not the "Simply No Knead" flours. Just buy the cheapest flour you can find in the supermarket.
Yeast- I use Lowans brand from the supermarket and store it in the freezer.
Bread Improver- You can buy this from the flour section of the supermarket, but I don't like it because it's full of additives and numbers that I don't understand. I'm currently using the Simply No Knead Bread Improver that I bought from a health food shop and it works fine. You should also store the bread improver in the freezer after you open it too. Apparently straight Vitamin C powder could work, but I haven't tried it yet...

Put the KA bowl on the scales, and then tare it. Then add the ingredients straight into the bowl (you'll need scales that have 2g increments). Less dishes that way, and easier to measure the small ingredients. Turn the mixer on just for a little bit until the dry ingredients are mixed together.

The water needs to be warm, not hot. I think the Simply No Knead site says 200ml boiling water, 300ml tap water (remembering that for this you only need 350ml) but I've been using water from the hot tap- just the warm bit before it turns scalding. Too hot and the yeast won't work.

Turn the mixer on, add say three quarters of the water then watch it until all the flour is mixed in. What you want is a big ball of dough, so if it's still dry, add some more water, but if it's sticking at the bottom then you've gone too far. I don't know what you can do to fix that yet, besides adding more flour, but then you run the risk of not having enough yeast, and so on. Not enough water in the dough and it won't rise enough. It's a delicate balance!

Set the timer for 10 minutes and go do something else. But as an aside, while kneading the dough, the KA bowl can get really firm at the base where it screws in, which makes it difficult to remove at the end. To avoid this, every so often just unscrew the bowl gently to loosen it. You don't have to stop the mixer or anything, but if you don't do it, it could be near impossible to get the bowl out at the end!

When the 10 mins are up, put the KA bowl and it's contents in the sink with an inch or two of hot water in the bottom (of the sink, not the bowl!), and then put a pot lid on top to help it maintain the warmth. Don't fill the sink too much or the yeast will die where the hot water is touching the bowl and the bread won't rise so much.

Let it rise (prove) for 30-45 mins, just until it doubles in size. There's nothing to be gained by leaving it longer. Put the KA bowl back in the mixer and turn it on just until the dough becomes one big lump again. I put the dough on the floured bench and roll it into a log the size of the bread tin. You can oil the tin and shake some sesame seeds around in there too if you like. Then, put the bread tin back in the sink (making sure the water in the sink is warm) and leave it to prove for an hour or so.

Preheat the oven (I often turn it on when I put the bread tin in the sink just so I don't forget) and when you're done proving the bread, put it straight in the oven. In my oven it takes about 20-30 mins, but usually I'm too lazy to turn the tin. When time is up, tip it out onto a cooling rack and sit the cooling rack on top of the bread tin so the air can circulate around the bread properly.

And that's it! Lovely warm bread. Don't cut it too soon, because it's very soft and squashes easily. I usually let it cool for at least an hour, and then slice it up with an electric knife and a slicing guide. If we're not eating it straight away, I put it in a ziplock bag and into the freezer. It's great for sandwiches, the toast can be a bit dry, but I'm still working on that!

It's really not that hard, just a few little tricks to help it along. I've been making almost all our own bread for the last 3 weeks, and if I can do it, anyone can.

Good luck!

No comments:

Post a Comment